Diocletian's
Palace is an ancient palace built by the Roman Emperor Diocletian at
the turn of the fourth century AD, that today forms about half the
old town and city center of Split, in Croatia. While it is referred
to as a "palace" because of its intended use as the
retirement residence of Diocletian, the term can be misleading as the
structure is massive and more resembles a large fortress: about half
of it was for Diocletian's personal use, and the rest housed the
military garrison.
The
ground plan of the palace is an irregular rectangle (approximately
160 meters x 190 meters) with towers projecting from the western,
northern, and eastern facades. It combines qualities of a luxurious
villa with those of a military camp, with its huge gates and
watchtowers. The palace is enclosed by walls, and at times, it housed
over 9000 people. Subterranean portions of the palace feature barrel
vaulted stonework.
Photos
from October 2015